Clarksville Foundry

We're As Durable As Our Castings

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Timeline

1847 – 1899

1847

Clarksville's First Foundry c. 1847First Foundry in Montgomery County, Tennessee located on Commerce Street near downtown Clarksville at the site of the original town spring and operates under the name of Clarksville Foundry & Machine Shop.

1861 – 1865

Foundry munitions order from the Confederate States, 1861American Civil War is underway and Whitfield, Bradley & Co is used as a munitions factory for the Confederacy during the War Between the States. In 1862, the Foundry operations cease upon the capture of Clarksville by the Union Army. Metallography is developed by Henry C. Sorby of Sheffield, England, in 1863, enabling foundrymen to polish, etch and microscopically examine metal surfaces for physical analysis.

1890s

An era of Modernization … in 1893 steam and gasoline engines are introduced.

1857 – 1858

Name Changes to Whitfield & Co. in 1857 when J.P.Y. Whitfield, Thomas Pritchett and R.M. House buy H.P. Dorris’ interest. The Clarksville Foundry name changes again in 1858 to Whitfield, Bradley & Co. when Larkin Bradley and James Clark buy the interests of Pritchett and House.

1869 – 1892

Drane & Co. new building on Commerce Street, c. 1867Foundry Operations Resume and Name Changes to J.A. Bates & Co. In 1869 the name change to Whitfield, Bates & Co. In 1892 Wesley Drane purchases an interest and the firm operates as Whitfield, Drane & Co. until S.M. Drane, Jr. and C.H. Drane purchase Whitfield’s interest and the firm becomes known as Drane & Co.

1900 – 1949

1900 – 1902

Ground Hog Plow & Foundry c. 1900New equipment brings industry changes when, in 1900, the Brinell hardness test machines were introduced. In 1902, the foundry begins manufacturing the Ground Hog Plow when Drane & Co. purchases patent rights on the Ground Hog Plow from James Rossiter resulting in the incorporation of Ground Hog Plow & Foundry Company.

1907

Thomas Bledsoe FoustThomas (T.B.) Foust relocates to Clarksville when he leaves the employment of Mr. R.J. Reynolds in North Carolina, becomes a chemist and later superintendent for The Red River Furnace Company. He also consults for blast furnaces in the area to optimize their processes.

1912 – 1917

Thomas (T.B.) Foust leases the foundry and machine shop from Red River Furnace Company and operates as Clarksville Foundry & Machine Works on the Red River Street site. In 1915, experimentation begins with bentonite, a colloidal clay exhibiting high green strength and dry strength. The same year, the first low-frequency induction furnace for nonferrous melting is installed in Philadelphia. On May 9, 1917, Clarksville Foundry & Machine Works is incorporated.

1930s

Left to Right: George Foust, Charles Foust Sr., Tom FoustT.B. Foust’s sons join the business — George T. Foust, Charles E. Foust, and Tom Foust Jr.

1940s

Clarksville Foundry & Machine Company storm drainT.B. Foust develops and introduces a new product line of mass-produced municipal castings that are sold nationally. They are still visible in cities across the U.S. The product line becomes a hallmark for Clarksville Foundry for the next 40 years.

1943 – 1949

Ductile iron is invented in 1943 and opens the door to many new applications. It provides flexibility and strength previously unavailable with iron casting. The Commerce Street foundry ceases operation in 1946, but that location continues as the site of machine, welding and blacksmith shops. In 1949, a U.S. patent on ductile iron production through magnesium treatment is issued.

1903 – 1906

Booming Business at the Red River Furnace Co.The Red River Furnace Company, parent company of Clarksville Foundry & Machine Company, is featured in the 1903 Tennessee Central Magazine. In 1906, Clarksville Foundry & Machine Company is incorporated by Graham MacFarlane, et al. Located on the site of the modern day Clarksville Foundry, Inc., Red River Furnace operates a blast furnace nearby for the production of pig iron. Read 1903 Tennessee Central article

1910 – 1911

Name changes from Ground Hog Plow & Foundry when the plow patents are sold to W.J. Oliver of Knoxville, TN. The new name, Drane Foundry & Supply Company, denotes their entrance into the supply business. The same year, matchplates are developed, which made jolt-squeeze sand molding machines successful. In 1911, the first electric arc furnace for metal casting is installed at Treadwell Engineering, Co., Easton, Pennsylvania.

1921 – 1930

Red River Street, Clarksville Foundry c. 1920First Foust family era of foundry when T.B. Foust buys Drane Foundry & Supply Company’s stock of material and supplies and leases their land and buildings. In 1922, T.B. Foust purchases Drane’s land and buildings on Commerce Street at auction. This is the site and operation established by H.P. Dorris in 1847. The following year, Clarksville Foundry & Machine Works, Inc. buys the property and equipment at the Red River Street site giving the company two locations engaged in metal casting operations. By 1930, the first high-frequency coreless electric induction furnace is installed in Pennsylvania and spectrography is pioneered by University of Michigan professors for metal analysis.

1940 – 1945

World War II causes foundry business to soar. The foundries at both locations operate in response to the war effort and for a time, over 100 men are employed.

1950 – 1999

1954

Foundry's original cupola furnace used until 1975.The Original Old Frame Building Proves Inadequate for all the metal casting being done at the Red River Street location. It is torn down, leaving the furnace standing, and a metal building is erected around the furnace.

1974 – 1975

George Foust with Clarksville Foundry employees, 1974.The Foundry ceased operations in January 1974 for five months due to decreasing markets and numerous changes in the industry. The Foundry was experiencing a decline in demand for municipal castings, the poor economy, an increase in foreign competition, the advent of plastic and concrete products and the implementation of sweeping new air pollution regulations by the federal government. Instead of permanently closing its doors as many competitors were forced to do, Clarksville Foundry makes bold moves to bring the operation within new EPA guidelines. In June of the same year, Clarksville Foundry reopens with permission to use its old cupola furnace until a new one that meets pollution regulations can be installed. On March 26, 1975, a new oil-fired rotary furnace becomes operational.

1984

Foundry's 250-kilowatt Induction Electric FurnaceA 250-kilowatt Induction Electric Furnace is installed, allowing Clarksville Foundry to engage in small batch processing. Multiple batches can be produced and chemistry easily refined.

1988

Clarksville Foundry permanent location at 1140 Red River Street.Clarksville Foundry consolidates Operations to a single site in order to continue improving operational inefficiencies. Construction of a new main office and technology upgrades take place. The historic Commerce Street properties are sold to the City of Clarksville and become the site of new city office buildings.

1956 – 1966

Clarksville Foundry takes over production of the world famous line of corn shellers, grist mills and related products when the A.H. Patch factory shuts down. The original patterns are still in storage. T.B. Foust passes away after serving as company president from 1930 until May 27, 1966, when he is succeeded as president by George (G.T.) Foust, with Charles and Tom, Jr. remaining as vice presidents.

1977 – 1981

Charles E Foust, Sr.Charles E. Foust Sr. succeeds retiring George Foust as President. The following year, Charles Foust Jr. graduates at the top of his class. Upon graduating in mechanical engineering from the University of Tennessee in 1978, he returns to Clarksville to work in the family business. He initiates programs to modernize processes, upgrade aging equipment and seek new markets. Tom Foust Jr. retires in January 1980, and Charles Foust Jr. becomes Vice-President. The following year, 1981, Charles Foust Jr. becomes company president and begins to initiate technology upgrades and shifts in product emphasis. His father remains active in all phases of the business.

1987

Clarksville Foundry is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

1994

Charles Foust Jr. with Erskine Bowles, 1994The Tennessee Small Business Person of the Year is Charles Foust Jr., who is recognized for his business savvy during adverse situations that resulted in astounding turnaround growth and prosperity for Clarksville Foundry. Read 1994 Nashville Business Journal Article

2000 – Present

2005

12-foot, 8,000 pound ductile iron "Rosette Bobbin"Rosette Bobbin Wins the 2005-06 Samuel B. Barker Outdoor Sculpture Competition held at the University of Alabama at Birmingham, due to casting by Clarksville Foundry and participation with three other U.S.-based foundries. The sculpture resides outside the 1901 Spencer Honors House (at UAB), formerly the Second Presbyterian Church, where Martin Luther King Jr. once spoke during the civil rights era. A full-size replica resides outside Clarksville Foundry. Read more.

2011

1841 field howitzer cannon replica cast at Clarksville Foundry.Clarksville Foundry’s reproduction cannon is permanently installed at Fort Defiance Civil War Park and Interpretive Center as a gift to the community. Civil War re-enactors from Porter’s Battery fire the cannon during grand opening events in April 2011. Read More.

2012

Clarksville Foundry becomes Green Certified.Clarksville Foundry Becomes Green Certified as a business in Clarksville-Montgomery County when older equipment is replaced with energy efficient models for the casting process and practices are instituted to recycle and reduce waste in its administrative functions. Read More.

2015

First Presbyterian Church Rosette WindowsClarksville Foundry produces aluminum castings to replicate three rosette windows at First Presbyterian Church. The Gothic Revival structure from 1878 is one of five churches listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Earlier that year, William “Bill” Foust joins Clarksville Foundry. Bill Foust, Charles’ son and the fourth generation of the family to work at Clarksville Foundry, serves as a General Manager / Vice President. Read More.

2010

Cannon Firing at Ft Defiance, April 2011Reproduction of 1841 “Six Pounder” cannon is crafted using historic drawings. The completed cannon, temporarily located at the Montgomery County Courthouse, is fired to kick off the Civil War Sesquicentennial. The video “From Molten Metal to Cool Castings,” documenting the cannon project to illustrate the casting process, is also completed.

2012

Charles Foust, Jr. at the Clarksville Foundry, 2012Foundry Celebrates 100 Years as a Family-Owned Business the same year that Charlie Foust Jr. will step in as chairman of the Clarksville Area Chamber of Commerce. Read More.

2013

Charles Foust, Jr. with Gov. Bill Haslam, May 2013Clarksville Foundry is Chosen by Tennessee Gov. Bill Haslam as the site for the ceremonial signing of the landmark Workers’ Comp Reform Act of 2013. The foundry was chosen because of their longstanding history of success and dedication to business growth in Tennessee. Read More.

1140 Red River Street Clarksville, TN 37040 931-647-1538

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